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How LASIK Works: Step-by-Step Guide to Laser Vision Correction

by Dr. Bindiya Dhupper | Nov 11, 2025 | Blog | 0 comments

Step-by-step LASIK laser eye surgery procedure at Gobind Eye Care

If you’ve ever wondered how some people can go from blurry vision to clear sight overnight, the answer often lies in LASIK eye surgery. It’s one of the most reliable methods of laser vision correction, helping you enjoy freedom from glasses or contact lenses.

At Gobind Eye Care Hospital, we want every patient to clearly understand their treatment. Under the skilled guidance of Dr. Bindiya Dhupper, an experienced Eye Surgeon, we make sure each LASIK procedure is tailored for optimal safety and clarity.

Let’s explore how LASIK works, step by step, and how it can transform your eyesight.

What Is LASIK?

LASIK (Laser-Assisted in Situ Keratomileusis) is a type of laser eye surgery that reshapes the cornea, the clear front surface of your eye. This allows light to focus accurately on the retina.

This procedure effectively corrects common vision issues such as:

  • Myopia (Nearsightedness) – Difficulty seeing distant objects.
  • Hyperopia (Farsightedness) – Trouble focusing on nearby objects.
  • Astigmatism – Blurred or distorted vision at all distances.

By gently reshaping the cornea, LASIK improves how your eyes bend light, giving you sharper and clearer vision. Most patients notice a significant improvement within 24 hours.

Steps before LASIK

Step 1: The Pre-Surgery Consultation

Before LASIK surgery, every patient has a detailed eye exam at Eye Care Hospital. This step ensures that your eyes are suitable for the procedure and helps a doctor. to design a personalized treatment plan.

Choose Gobind Eye Care Hospital, one of the best eye care centre in Hisar for your LASIK surgery.

During your LASIK consultation, our team will:

  • Measure your corneal thickness and curvature using advanced mapping systems.
  • Check for a stable vision prescription.
  • Assess tear film quality to avoid dryness after surgery
  • Examine your eyes for conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, or corneal irregularities.

If your eyes meet safety standards, you’ll be cleared for laser vision correction. Dr. Bindiya Dhupper  will also discuss the different LASIK technologies available, including Femto LASIK and SMILE, both known for its precision and comfort.

Step 2: Preparing for LASIK

On the day of your laser eye surgery, the environment must be calm and sterile to help you relax.

  • Numbing eye drops are applied; no needles or injections are needed.
  • You’ll lie under the laser system while a small device gently keeps your eyelids open.
  • The eye specialist will ensure you’re comfortable throughout.

Most patients feel only mild pressure for a few seconds, and the process usually takes only a few minutes.

Step 3: Creating the Corneal Flap

This step marks the beginning of the actual procedure. The LASIK surgeon, Dr. Bindiya Dhupper creates a thin corneal flap that acts like a door to the inner layers of the cornea.

This flap is made using either a microkeratome blade or a femtosecond laser, with the latter offering added precision and safety. Once the flap is gently lifted, the underlying corneal tissue is ready for reshaping.

The process is painless and takes only a few seconds per eye.

Step 4: Reshaping the Cornea

This is where LASIK’s magic happens. A computer-guided excimer laser reshapes the cornea with high accuracy, removing extremely thin layers of tissue to correct your refractive error.

You’ll be asked to focus on a light target while the laser eye surgeon works. Modern laser tracking systems automatically adjust for any slight eye movements, ensuring precise results.

This part of the procedure takes only 20 to 40 seconds per eye.

Step 5: Replacing the Corneal Flap

After reshaping gets complete, Dr. Bindiya Dhupper gently repositions the corneal flap. It naturally adheres without stitches and begins to heal immediately.

This self-healing flap serves as a natural bandage, protecting the treated area as your vision stabilizes. The entire LASIK surgery typically takes just 10 to 15 minutes for both eyes.

Step 6: Recovery and Aftercare

You may have slight blurriness, watering, or light sensitivity for a few hours, but most patients report clear vision by the next morning.

For a smooth recovery:

  • Use prescribed antibiotic and lubricating drops.
  • Avoid rubbing your eyes for at least two weeks.
  • Wear protective shields while sleeping for a few nights.
  • Refrain from swimming or gymming for 2 weeks.
  • Avoid applying eye make up for a month.

Follow-up visits are crucial to ensure proper healing and stable results.

Step 7: Enjoying Your Clear Vision

Within 24 to 48 hours, most patients notice a significant improvement in clarity. Many achieve 20/20 vision or better, while others enjoy excellent results based on their visual needs.

LASIK offers long-term freedom from glasses or contact lenses. However, like everyone else, natural aging may lead to reading glasses later in life, a condition known as presbyopia.

Safety and Effectiveness of LASIK

Modern LASIK surgery is among the safest medical procedures performed today. With technologies like Wavelight and Alcon Excimer Laser Systems, Dr. Bindiya Dhupper and his team achieve precise results.

At Gobind Eye Care Hospital, the success rate for LASIK exceeds 95%. Most patients experience minimal side effects, such as temporary dryness or halos around lights, which typically resolve within a few weeks.

Millions worldwide have regained clear vision through this trusted laser eye surgery.

Other Laser Vision Options

Not everyone may be a candidate for LASIK, but there are effective alternatives available at Gobind Eye Care Hospital, including:

PRK (Photorefractive Keratectomy): Ideal for patients with thinner corneas.

SMILE (Small Incision Lenticule Extraction): A flapless, minimally invasive option.

ADVANCED SURFACE ABLATION:- Designed for individuals with irregular corneas.

During your consultation, the eye specialist will help you choose the safest and most effective vision correction procedure for your needs.

Cost Considerations

The cost of LASIK surgery depends on the technology used, the surgeon’s expertise, and your eye condition. Factors that influence pricing include:

  • The type of LASIK (customized/contoura).
  • Whether it’s bladeless (femto LASIK) or with blade (microkeratome)
  • Diagnostic scans.

At one of the best eye care hospital, we aim to make laser vision correction accessible with clear pricing and flexible payment options.

Why People Choose LASIK

Patients choose LASIK eye surgery not only for vision improvement but also for lifestyle freedom. Imagine being able to:

Travel, swim, or exercise without glasses or lenses.

Wake up to clear, natural vision every morning.

Feel more confident in your everyday activities.

The convenience and clarity that LASIK offers truly enhance quality of life.

Final Thoughts

LASIK eye surgery is a life-changing procedure that reshapes your cornea to correct how light enters your eye, providing sharp, crystal-clear vision. It’s Quick,safe,painless and effective, with most people returning to daily routines within a day.

At Gobind Eye Care Hospital, skilled Eye Surgeons and Refractive Specialist, uses state-of-the-art laser technology to deliver outstanding results with maximum comfort.

Whether you’re considering LASIK, PRK, or SMILE, our dedicated team will ensure you receive the best care and support every step of the way.

Your journey to clear vision starts with expert consultation and trusted care. 

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